De Tocquevilles democracy In America Essay examples

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Alexis De Tocqueville’s Democracy in America delves deep into how the American States and the federal government would grow politically and socially under the umbrella of democracy. He sees the United States as a unique entity because of how and why it started as well as its geographical location. De Tocqueville explains that the foundations of the democratic process in America are completely different from anywhere else on the globe. The land was virginal and the colonies had almost complete sovereignty from England from the very beginning because they were separated by an ocean and financial troubles. The people who came to America were the oppressed and unhappy in England and all were trying to†¦show more content†¦They could put all of their energies toward the creation of their democracy. This democratic nation was to have no aristocracy and only one major division between its people: the North and the South. De Tocqueville saw two very different attitudes in these regions. The North and the South had conflicting views as to how they were going to advance themselves in the economic and political arenas. But the introduction of slavery into labor was the major conflict between the two. quot;Slavery†¦dishonors labor; it introduces idleness into a society, and with idleness, ignorance and pride, luxury and distress†¦The influence of slavery, united to the English character, explains the manners and the social condition of the Southern States(42).quot; With the advent of slavery, the South was creating a class system amongst themselves that would not exist in the other regions of the States. The few Southern nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; founders were granted huge amounts of land with which to work, and instead of diving into the land themselves like the northerners did with their smaller pieces of land. They instead bought slaves and would eventually divide the country in a nasty disputeShow MoreRelatedDemocracy in America by Alexis de Tocqueville1300 Words   |  6 PagesThe Consideration of Democracy, Blacks, and Slavery Tocqueville, in Democracy in America, dwells on the strengths and weaknesses of American democracy. When discussing race relations, he recognizes that the presence of the black race in America and the occupation of blacks in slavery could threaten the continuation of the United States as a Union and a republic. As a Union, the United States could be torn apart by the disparities between the North and the South and tensions between blacks and whitesRead MoreEssay about Alexis de Tocqueville: Democracy in America1197 Words   |  5 Pages Democracy in America has been a guiding principle since the foundation of the country. Many over the years have commented on the structure and formation of democracy but more importantly the implementation and daily function within the democratic parameters that have been set. Alexis de Tocqueville was a French political thinker and historian born July 29, 1805. He is most famously known for his work Democracy in America. Democracy in America has be en an evolving social and economic reform, andRead MoreSummary Of Democracy Of America By Alexis De Tocqueville1314 Words   |  6 Pages In† Democracy of America† chapter XVII written by Alexis de Tocqueville, he discusses the plight of indians(natives). Tocqueville talks about how he believed the fate of Native Americans would be to completely deprived of liberty. In addition to what he believed, Tocqueville says, â€Å"The success of the Cherokees proves that the Indians are capable of civilization, but it does not prove that they will succeed in it†(page 401).Whenever the Indians were able to submit to civilization they were neverRead MoreAmerican Traditional Politics: Democracy in America by Alexis de Tocqueville1207 Words   |  5 Pageslike myself, believe and support that equality as well as liberty are vital features to a sustainable democracy. But how strong the two features are together is where the doubt lies. Alexis de Tocqueville was convinced that liberty and equality would always cause tension between the two never letting each reach its full abilities. This was Tocqueville’s main reason behind his problems with democracy, and which through his book I can agree with his concerns of the two in tension. With the developmentRead MoreAn Exploration of Individualism as Described by Alexis de Tocqueville in Democracy in America1312 Words   |  6 PagesAs Described By Alexis de Tocqueville in Democracy In America The classic work Democracy In America by Alexis de Tocqueville has been the reason for scholarly pursuit as well as strife within that same community. Through a brief examination of this text, several of Tocqueville’s arguments helped to define many of the constructs that made America what it was as well as those that have led to what it has become today. Of the many themes and ideas presented by Tocqueville, his thoughts on individualismRead MoreEssay on Democracy in America664 Words   |  3 Pages Democracy in America By: Alexis De Tocqueville Democracy in America, by Alexis De Tocqueville is a book about how the American States and the federal government would grow politically and socially under the umbrella of democracy.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Alexis De Tocqueville sees the United States as a unique entity because of how and why it started as well as its geographical location. Alexis De Tocqueville explains that the foundations of the democratic process in America are completely different from anywhereRead MoreCritical Analysis of Alex de Tocquevilles Democracy in America1366 Words   |  6 PagesCosby Analysis of Alexis de Tocqueville’s Democracy in America Alexis de Tocqueville’s visit to the United States in 1831 prompted his work Democracy in America. This was supposed to be a chance for him to take a look at the American prison system. However, it was obvious from his writing that he looked at every aspect of American culture. In Democracy in America, he takes a look at how democracy works and the pitfalls that could bring about the downfall of democracy. Throughout his travelsRead MorePolitical Freedom: Arendt and de Tocqueville Essay1461 Words   |  6 PagesPolitical Freedom: Arendt and de Tocqueville Freedom in America emanates from the state of political freedom held by the citizens. Both Hannah Arendt and Alexis de Tocqueville provide criticism of the apparent shape freedom maintains in America as well as insight regarding how they perceive true political freedom. By using the observations and criticisms of de Tocqueville and the vision of Arendt, the position of modern America and its relation to the idealsRead MoreTyranny And The Social Wellbeing Of Citizens1750 Words   |  7 Pagesthemselves at some point with the issue of tyranny in society. Such writers spanned from Alexis de Tocqueville, to John Stuart Mill, to Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. The interpretations and approaches taken to the subject of tyranny and how to protect against it, though, were as varied as the collection of authors who addressed it. From de Tocqueville’s stringent observations in Democracy in America, the concept of a purely political tyranny is delineated. In contrast, Mill’s e ssay On Liberty focusesRead MoreEssay on De Tocqueville1254 Words   |  6 Pages Alexis De Tocqueville, Democracy in America nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Aristocracy is a phenomenon that is perhaps as natural a summer crop, and as devastating as the locusts that eat it. De Tocquevilleamp;#8217;s position on aristocracy is quite clear. He is a strong advocate of the aristocracy, it is a part of the natural order and necessary. His position may have some basis, however I have yet to see the amp;#8220;upside; of a caste system or a good defense of it. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;De

What are the Powers of Congress

Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution specifies the â€Å"expressed† or â€Å"enumerated† powers of Congress. These specific powers form the basis of the American system of â€Å"federalism,† the division and sharing of powers between the central government and the state governments. Key Takeaways Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution grants the U.S. Congress 17 specifically â€Å"enumerated† powers, along  with unspecified â€Å"implied† powers considered â€Å"necessary and proper† to carry out the enumerated powers.Congress also assumes additional lawmaking powers through the â€Å"Commerce Clause† of Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce—business activities â€Å"among the states.†Under the Tenth Amendment to the Constitution, all powers not granted to Congress are reserved for the states or the people. The powers of Congress are limited to those specifically listed in Article I, Section 8 and those determined to be â€Å"necessary and proper† to carry out those powers. The Article’s so-called â€Å"necessary and proper† or â€Å"elastic† clause creates the justification for Congress to exercise several â€Å"implied powers,† such as the passage of laws regulating the private possession of firearms. In addition, Article III Section 3 of the Constitution grants Congress the power to assess punishment for the crime of treason, and Article IV Section 3 grants Congress the power to create rules and regulations considered â€Å"needful† in dealing with the U.S. territories or â€Å"other Property belonging to the United States.†Ã‚   Perhaps the most important powers reserved to Congress by Article I, Section 8 are those to create taxes, tariffs and other sources of funds needed to maintain the operations and programs of the federal government and to authorize the expenditure of those funds. In addition to the taxation powers in Article I, the Sixteenth Amendment authorizes Congress to establish and provide for the collection of a national income tax. The power to direct the expenditure of federal funds, known as the â€Å"power of the purse,† is essential to the system of â€Å"checks and balances† by giving the legislative branch great authority over the executive branch, which must ask Congress for all of its funding and approval of the president’s annual federal budget. The Enumerated Powers The complete text of Article I, Section 8 creating the 17 enumerated powers of Congress reads as follows: Article I - The Legislative Branch Section 8 Clause 1: The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts, and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States;Clause 2:  To borrow Money on the credit of the United States;  Clause 3: To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes;  Clause 4:   To establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization, and uniform Laws on the subject of Bankruptcies throughout the United States;  Clause 5:  To coin Money, regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin, and fix the Standard of Weights and Measures;  Clause 6:  To provide for the Punishment of counterfeiting the Securities and current Coin of the United States;​Clause 7:  To establish Post Offices and post Roads;  Clause 8:  To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times t o Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;  Clause 9:  To constitute Tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court;  Clause 10:  To define and punish Piracies and Felonies committed on the high Seas, and Offences against the Law of Nations;  Clause 11:  To declare War, grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and make Rules concerning Captures on Land and Water;  Clause 12:  To raise and support Armies, but no Appropriation of Money to that Use shall be for a longer Term than two Years;  Clause 13:  To provide and maintain a Navy;  Clause 14:  To make Rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces;  Clause 15:  To provide for calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, suppress Insurrections and repel Invasions;  Clause 16:  To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining, the Militia, and for governing such Part of them as may be employed in the Service of the United Stat es, reserving to the States respectively, the Appointment of the Officers, and the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress;Clause 17:  To exercise exclusive Legislation in all Cases whatsoever, over such District (not exceeding ten Miles square) as may, by Cession of particular States, and the Acceptance of Congress, become the Seat of the Government of the United States, and to exercise like Authority over all Places purchased by the Consent of the Legislature of the State in which the Same shall be, for the Erection of Forts, Magazines, Arsenals, dock-Yards, and other needful Buildings;   The Implied Powers The final clause of Article I, Section 8—known as the â€Å"Necessary and Proper Clause† is the source  of the implied powers of Congress. Clause 18:  To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof. The Commerce Clause Powers In passing many laws, Congress draws its authority from the â€Å"Commerce Clause† of Article I, Section 8, granting Congress the power to regulate business activities â€Å"among the states.† Over the years, Congress has relied on the Commerce Clause to pass environmental, gun control, and consumer protection laws because many aspects of business require materials and products to cross state lines. However, the scope of the laws passed under the Commerce Clause is not unlimited. Concerned about the rights of the states, the U.S. Supreme Court in recent years has issued rulings limiting the power of Congress to pass legislation under the commerce clause or other powers specifically contained in Article I, Section 8. For example, the Supreme Court has overturned the federal Gun-Free School Zones Act of 1990 and laws intended to protect abused women on the grounds that such localized police matters should be regulated by the states. Powers Not Specified: The Tenth Amendment All powers not granted to the U.S. Congress by Article I, Section 8 are left to the states. Worried that these limitations to the powers of the federal government were not clearly enough stated in the original Constitution, the First Congress adopted the Tenth Amendment, which clearly states that all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states or the people.

President Of The United States - 1262 Words

The President of the United States of America is literally the most important person on this planet. Why, you may ask? Well, that’s because, he is â€Å"in charge† of the most powerful and influential country of the world. Every decision he makes, in regard to America, can and will affect every other country in some sort of way. Presidents have so much power that every decision they make becomes news. Now, the next logical question would be, where does all this power come from? Who said it was okay for one person to have so much power? And most importantly, does the president of the United States of America actually have so much power all to himself? The president gets his/her power from a variety of different sources. These sources being the Constitution itself and the executive branch of the country. Through the course of time, the President’s power has increased tremendously. Presidents are now allowed to do and make a lot more decisions than they were back in the day. This happened because the nation grew a whole, we made our way out of two world wars, the Great Depression and the stock market crash, coming out on top and each time the presidents were the ones that helped us get there. During World War I, we had Wilson who created the pre-UN league of nations and Franklin Roosevelt seeing us out of the Great Depression with the social programs and rejuvenation of the New Deal. This says something about the amount of power that is given to our presidents. TheseShow MoreRelatedThe President Of The United States1532 Words   |  7 PagesThe president is the most important job in the United States. Not the ruler of the United States ,but have some power over the country. The president of the United States is a person who symbolize the country and leads the country by making decisions of what is the best thing to do. The president needs to know about the past history such as the conflict of World War I and II and different events that led to violence in our own country. The president of the United States needs to know how the systemRead MoreThe President Of The United States1617 Words   |  7 PagesThe President of the United States is a well respect and immensely powerful position. Every 4 years, a new president is elected. Many highly respect individuals hold competition for this career, presenting their ideas and beliefs for the American people to support or refute. The United States current president, Barack Obama, is ending is 2nd term in office. This starts the debate and discussion of who will take his place as president. Currently, there is an enormous selection of individuals who peopleRead MoreThe President Of The United States777 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many flaws in the actions of the President of the United States using executive action to shape policies for the United States, but congress plays a major role in the reasons why there are so many issues pertaining to the use of executive action. Another flaw is that it is not spelled out in the constitution that the president is allowed to bypass congress on any issues that are not attended to. Congress makes a huge fuss about the president executing his executive actions but congressRead MorePresident Of The United States1508 Words   |  7 PagesIn order to become president of the United States, one must meet several qualifications. These include being a naturally born citizen of the United States who is at least 35 years old and has resided in the U.S. for at least fourteen years. Hillary Clinton meets all of these qualifications. Clinton was born on October 26, 1947, in Chicago, Illinois. Her current age is 69. She was raised in Park Ridge, Illinois, which is a picturesque suburb located about fifteen miles from downtown Chicago (â€Å"HillaryRead MoreThe President Of The United States1611 Words   |  7 PagesIn every presidential election, political debates occur with the political party’s main candidate where they offer their views on running the country then citizens decide who should be the president of the United States. In 1984, President Ronald Reagan and Walter Mondale participated in their second debate against each other. Four panelists on the topic of defense and foreign policy issues would prompt the two candidates to certain issues of their concern. Some issues in the dispute that were discussedRead MoreThe President Of The United States930 Words   |  4 PagesThe President of the United States, Jackson M. Washington, was six-foot three-inch’s tall, athletic build, salt and pepper graying hair; he was fifty-three years old. He had served in the Marines after College for four years and ended up getting out as a Captain after his first hitch. From there he started his political career by volunteering for certain candidates for Congress and the Senate that had a message that resonated with him. Back then he switched party affiliations often, like changingRead Mo reThe President Of The United States1245 Words   |  5 PagesThe leader of the country In the United States of America is called the President. The title President is derived from Latin, prae- before + sedere to sit. It originally designated the officer who presides over or sits before a gathering and ensures that debate is conducted according to the rules of order. The President is the brain for millions of government workers in the Executive Branch. And as well chooses how the laws of the United States are to be enforced along with singling outRead MoreThe President Of The United States Essay1682 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout United States history, the American people voted for the President of the U.S. and for members of both chambers of Congress, and the 2016 election is not an exception. On November 9th, Donald J. Trump was declared to become the 45th President of the United States by attaining 306 electoral votes, which is clearly past the threshold of the required 270 electoral votes. However, after winning the popular vote in states Trump had won, some electors from those states have expressed their disappointmentRead MorePresident Of The United States860 Words   |  4 PagesA president of the United States must perform various roles such as, Chief Legislator, Commander in Chief, Chief Executive, Chief of State, Chief of Party, Chief Administrator, Chief Diplomat, and Chief Citizen. As the 42nd president of the United States, Bill Clinton was a great president because of his performance in presidential roles and policies put forth during his presidency. According to Compton’s Encyclopedia, Bill Clinton was born in Hope, Arkansas. He attended several universities includingRead MoreThe President Of The United States Essay1666 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Preparing to Pass the Baton† The president of the United States, Barack Obama, will be leaving the oval office after serving his presidency for two terms. In January there will be a new commander in chief in charge of leading our nation. Whether it is Trump, Clinton, or a surprise candidate that takes the role of president, there will be change. A lot will change with a new president, there will be new laws, new policies, and a new face of America. But one of the most important changes that everyone

Health and Wellness int the Workplace Essay Example For Students

Health and Wellness int the Workplace Essay Health and Wellness in the Workplace Trina Jordan Introduction to Research and Information Utilization RES/110 Craig Bailey November 11, 2004 Health and Wellness in the Workplace If the health of employees can help or hinder a company, then why do companies still have sick days? With the on the go lifestyles, how can we not question the health of employees and their families. Today we have high stress jobs, rush hour traffic, and demanding schedules. Being healthy and fit is the way to conquer tomorrow. We, as people in the workforce, are depended on to follow through with work commitments. A healthy employee is able to do more and feel well enough to enjoy it. We strive to do our best but how can we when we have low morale at the office. Healthy employees directly impact the bottom-line of all companies, from the sole proprietorship to the large corporation (1996). Keeping health-care costs low, boosting morale, increasing productivity, and reducing the absent rate is a payoff that every good business owner should recognize. When a small business is trying to become larger, having employees who are healthy and stress free is important. Losing a member of an already small number due to being ill is not the way to succeed. Working in an environment that is happy and productive is the perfect place to work, regardless of what the job is. With the health care costs reaching high number there is no wonder we have a large number of absenteeism. So many wait to the last possible painstaking work day to decide to see a doctor about their aliment, and all of that could be prevented. Preventing oneself to have to take time off from work is one way to keep costs low. There are so many areas that need to be addressed when it comes to what is going to slow us down as a company. According to estimates by Dr. Jaime Claudio(1991), a corporate wellness consultant for Health Plus, a provider of health-care insurance, a comprehensive eating awareness and weight- management program designed to improve long-term habits could generate an 80% reduction in the incidence of potential problems caused by obesity in the workplace. These problems include hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, and diminished work efficiency. Obesity is not the only eating disorder that is a problem, there is bulimia and anorexia. Smoking, drinking, substance abuse, and stress are problems that are brought into the workplace and stop productivity. We have to be aware of issues that are there but are not usually thought of as an illness. There are people suffering from domestic abuse, depression and sleep disorders. With all these areas to cover, the employer has so much to worry about. Each and every problem affects profit and productivity. As companies struggle to rein the health care costs, most overlook what may be a $150 billion problem: the nearly invisible drain on worker productivity caused by such common ailments as hay fever, headaches and even heartburn (Hemp, 2004). We tend to get up and just go to work and try to work through a stuffy nose or a migraine. We try to handle our discomforts, but we are only giving a small percentage of our true working potential. Researchers say that presenteeism-the problem of workers being on the job but, because of illness or other medical conditions, not fully functioning can cut individual productivity by one-third or more (Hemp, 2004). Companies think that when someone calls to say he or she can not come in because they are sick is going to hurt the company, truth is coming to work sick is going to hurt productivity more. .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a , .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a .postImageUrl , .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a , .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a:hover , .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a:visited , .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a:active { border:0!important; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a:active , .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7b4f4e47a0ba6b40c7ab97e9a664b60a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: It seems so long ago now, since the mischievous days of mid-primary school Essay When a person is absent there is no one to do the job but when a person is there and is sick there is still no one to do the job. Illness affects both the quantity of work (people might work more slowly than usual, for instance, or have to repeat tasks) and the quality (they might make more-or more serious mistakes) (Hemp, 2004). Companies are finally seeing the problem, but now what is the solution? Implementing wellness programs is the most popular idea. Because a wellness endeavor is costly, .